Fink truss
The most common prefabricated roof truss and how it carries load.
- 1
Apex
Where the top chords meet; carries the ridge.
- 2
Top chord (rafter)
Supports battens and the roof covering.
- 3
Bottom chord (ceiling tie)
Ties the feet together and carries the ceiling.
- 4
Web members
Triangulate loads back to the wall plates.
- 5
Nail plates
Galvanised steel connectors pressed in at the factory.
Common failure points
- Missing diagonal and longitudinal bracing
- Trusses cut or altered on site
- Inadequate holding-down straps
- Trusses stored flat and wet before installation


